• amakuru yamakuru

Amateka yiterambere rya bombo

Inkomoko ya mbere y'ibikinisho bya bombo n'Ubuyapani, mugihe abacuruzi mugurisha imiti bazajyana ninzobere zaho, hanyuma buhoro buhoro bihinduka mubiryo ndetse no gukina. Ubwa mbere, ibikinisho bya bombo byazanwe gusa nudukinisho tworoheje nka giroskopi na marble, ariko ubu, hariho ibiryo bitandukanye ndetse no gukina, kandi byose bifite ikintu kimwe bihuriraho: barashobora kurya no gukina.

a

Ubwoko bwibicuruzwa by ibikinisho bya bombo mubyukuri biroroshye cyane, ni uguhuza ibikinisho bito + bombo, ariko guhuza nkibi birakomeye mugutezimbere isoko ryambere, kuko nta bicuruzwa nkibi ku isoko, cyangwa nibyiza kurya neza gukina, kandi kugabana ni byiza cyane. Ivuka ryibikinisho bya bombo bingana nicyiciro cyo kugabana ku isoko rya bombo nigikinisho, gufungura icyiciro gishya cyibicuruzwa, uyu murongo wicyiciro nawo wasaruye umubare munini wabaguzi, twita icyiciro cyambere cyiterambere ryibikinisho bya bombo.

b

Mu cyiciro cyibanze cyibikinisho bya bombo, nta bicuruzwa byinshi bihiganwa, igiciro cyibicuruzwa ntabwo kiri hejuru, kandi ubwoko ni buke, hafi ya byose byahinduwe biturutse mubikinisho cyangwa mubiribwa. Nyuma yigihe cyiterambere, kubera intege nke zibicuruzwa byamasoko, kwiyongera kwibicuruzwa byapiganiwe, hamwe no guhuza ibicuruzwa bikomeye, imigabane minini yisoko nayo yerekanaga ibintu byuzuye byuzuye, kandi isoko ryahoze rifite intege nke. Irushanwa ritanga udushya, ariko kandi gutandukana. Inganda zikomeye zabonye intambwe ishimishije mu biryo by’ikarito y’amahanga, maze basanga nyuma yo guhuza ishusho ishushe ya IP ishusho yisoko ryibiryo, bombo, ibikinisho, nibindi, agaciro kiyongereye kubicuruzwa kiyongera, kimwe n "" ingaruka yinyenyeri . Ibi byatumye ababikora benshi barya uburyohe bwo kubona amafaranga byihuse no gukura kwabasazi. Ubugari bwumuyoboro, umuvuduko wo kwibira nabwo wariyongereye bikwiranye, kandi izina naryo ryiyongereye uko bikwiye, arirwo rwego rwagateganyo rwiterambere ryubu ryibikinisho bya bombo.

c

Mu cyiciro giciriritse cyo guteza imbere ibikinisho bya bombo, ibiryo nibikinisho bya bombo nyuma yikarito ya IP yinjiye birashobora gufata isoko byihuse, kandi birashobora no kurangiza byihuse ishoramari ryubucuruzi ryabakora ibicuruzwa, nta gushidikanya ko ari amahirwe yisoko abayikora bafite ibitekerezo nibyinshi ubushake bwo gukoresha imbaraga nyinshi zo gushora imari. Nyamara, ibibazo byisoko biherekeza nabyo biragaragara cyane, murwego rwo hagati rwiterambere ryibikinisho bya bombo nibikinisho bya bombo, kubera ko iterambere ryibicuruzwa ridahagije, ibicuruzwa ni ingaragu, plastike nubushobozi bwo gukina, biracyakemuka neza, abaguzi ni gusa gufata ishusho yibicuruzwa byahujwe, ibigo binini byisukari yabigize umwuga ntabwo byanyuze murwego rwinganda ubwabyo, Bottlenecks iracyahari. Abacuruzi basaba iterambere ryibicuruzwa no gusimbuza ababikora biriyongera. Nyuma yo kwishingikiriza gusa kuri IP yemerewe kurangiza umwuga wo kugabana ku isoko, mugikorwa cyakurikiyeho, IP cycle cycle, guhindura ibicuruzwa bishya, kubara ibicuruzwa byabacuruzi, guturika kwa IP, gucuruza ibicuruzwa nibindi bibazo byakurikiranye, ibyo bikaba binatanga amahirwe yo hagati. icyiciro cyibikinisho bya bombo nibikinisho bya bombo kugirango byongere byongere.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-25-2024