Amateka maremare
Ubwa mbere ugura-na-gutanga amatariki yo kugurisha kugeza 1905, mugihe sosiyete ya Quaker yaretse abakiriya bakusanyije ibikombe bihagije bya porcelain, kandi ntabwo byari ibigo byibiribwa byatangiye gushyira kubuntu mumasanduku. Kuva icyo gihe,ibikinishobabaye imwe mu buntu bwo hejuru kubisomero byibiribwa kandibamenyekanye.
Mu 1957, Kellogg yatangije mass Maniature subtine; Muri uwo mwaka, Nabisco yashyize "ibikeri by'amazi" mu gitondo cya mugitondo ibinyampeke; Mu 1966, ubuki bumeze neza mu gitondo ibinyampeke (Puar Puffs) byohereza ibikinisho by'ubuhinzi; Mu 1967, ifunguro rya mu gitondo ririze ibishushanyo byohereje ibishushanyo by'imiterere y'abana b'Abongereza Noddy; Mu 1976, CALLOGG yahaye Bwana Pelkikes mu isanduku ya COCO ... mu 1979, McDonald yinjiye mu marushanwa kandi izana iP uruhushya rwo gutanga ibikinisho, gukora inzira.
Mu myaka ya za 90, yonyine ya Kellogg yari yarahaye akazi ibigo bitatu byamamaza kuzana ibitekerezo byo kuzamurwa mu ntera. Logistic, umwe mubafatanyabikorwa bamamaza, agereranya ko yagurishije ibikinisho birenga 1.
Nimpano ariko ntabwo ari udukoko
Mbere yo gushushanya igikinisho, Logistix yakurikiranaga ubushakashatsi bwose bujyanye nubushakashatsi bwikiruhuko: Nigute abana bamafaranga babona, ni bangahe TV yerekana ibigaragaza, nibindi. Logistix washinze Ian Madeley avuga ko bigoye gukora ikintu gishobora gufata umwana muminota mike. Mbere ya byose, ikiguzi kigomba kugenzurwa muburyo bwamafaranga make. Kandi insanganyamatsiko nyinshi zo gukinisho zari zidafite aho zibogamiye mu gitsina, mu bihe bike "cyangwa mu gihe cy'abahungu" (kuko icyo gihe, abakobwa bishimiye gukina n'ibikinisho by'abahungu, ariko muri icyo gihe, ariko abahungu ntibishimiye gukina n'ibikinisho by'abakobwa). Mbere rero gukora icyifuzo cyibiribwa, abategura logistic, imitekerereze yinzu hamwe nimiryango yabo kugirango barebe niba bashobora kwemerwa na ba nyina nabana. Ati: "Abana bayobora cyane, barabikunda niba babikunda, ntibakunda niba batabikora." Umukoresha w'ibicuruzwa agira ati "yibuka James Asigrton.
Hariho izindi mbogamizi nyinshi. Na none, suzuma ibikinisho mu gasanduku ka Kellogg. Ingano ntarengwa ni 5 x 7 x 2 cm. James Allerton yaravuze ati: "Iyo ushushanyije, ntushobora kurenga milimetero 1. Byongeye kandi, kugirango uburemere bwumutekano bushobore kumeneka, kugirango bukoreshwe neza mu mashini
Iterambere rusange rizava mu byumweru bitandatu kugeza ku mezi atatu. Ibyo bivuze ko inganda zo muri Aziya zagombaga kubyara ibikinisho bigera kuri miliyoni 80 icyarimwe, niko byatwara hafi imyaka ibiri uhereye ku gitekerezo ku gasanduku.
Guhindura ibihe byo gukinisha
Kugeza ubu, imyitozo yo guha ibikinisho mu biribwa yazimiye mu Bwongereza kubera ibyangombwa bya politiki.
Hagati ya 2000s, imitwe y'abaguzi yatangiye guhatira guverinoma kubyerekeye kurya neza kubana. Abashimusi ba Debra, umudepite w'umurimo, usunikwa mu bikorwa by'ibiribwa by'abana, bikabuza uburyo ibiryo byashizwe ku bana. Gukoresha igikinisho byabakinisho nkuburyo bwo kuzamura nuburyo bumwe bubujijwe. Kwiyongera kwiyongereye byabuzaga ibigo. Mu Bwongereza, McDonald 'yahinduye umuyaga kandi ashimangira gukomeza gutanga ibikinisho mu mafunguro meza.
Mugihe babujijwe mu Bwongereza, baha ibikinisho mubiryo bihama ahandi.
Creata, ikigo cyamamaza-Sydney-gishingiye ku byamamare cyasimbuye Logistigisi, umufatanyabikorwa wa kayili ya Talelogg, yatangiye ibyapa byometseho Minion muri Ositaraliya yimanikwa ku ruhande rw'ibikombe byatangijwe mu majyaruguru na latin.
Birumvikana ko igikinisho gitanga muri aba basanduku y'ibiryo zahindutse n'ibihe. Mu ntangiriro ya 2000, havamo imikino yo gukina urugo, amaso y'ibinyampeke yatangiye gutamba imikino ya feri CD-RY Rom, nyuma, abana bayobowe ku mbuga cyangwa porogaramu zishobora gukinira imikino ya feri. Vuba aha, QR code kuri shredies za Nabisco ya mugitondo agasanduku kateganijwe kwerekeza kuri "avatar: Amazi" -imikino yonsa.
Ntubizi, impano z'abakinyi zizabura buhoro buhoro mu rwego rw'ibiryo?
