Abakora ibikinisho barimo kwinjiza ibimera bitunganyirizwa mu binyabuzima, ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika mu musaruro rusange mu rwego rwo kugabanya kwishingikiriza kuri plastiki ishingiye ku myanda.
Matel yiyemeje kugabanya plastike mu gupakira no ku bicuruzwa ku gipimo cya 25 ku ijana no gukoresha 100 ku ijana ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa mu buryo butunganijwe, bisubirwamo, cyangwa plastiki ya biobase mu 2030. Ibikinisho by’isosiyete Mega Bloks Green Town bikozwe mu isanduku ya Trucircle ya Sabic, Mattel avuga ko ariwo murongo wa mbere w’ibikinisho kugeza kwemezwa nka "carbone neutre" mugucuruza cyane. Ibipupe biri kumurongo wa "Barbie Ukunda inyanja" ya Matel bikozwe mubice bivuye muri plastiki yatunganyirijwe mu nyanja. Porogaramu ya Playback nayo yibanda ku gutunganya.
Hagati aho, Lego, iratera imbere yiyemeje kubaka prototype ikozwe muri plastiki itunganijwe neza (PET). Abatanga Lego batanga ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge bw’ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe ibiryo n’ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) n’ikigo cy’Uburayi gishinzwe umutekano mu biribwa. Byongeye kandi, ikirango cyo muri Danemarike Dantoy gifite amabara meza yo mu gikoni ibikoresho byo mu gikoni nabyo bikozwe muri plastiki ikoreshwa neza.
Mu myaka yashize, uko abantu bumva ko kurengera ibidukikije byiyongereye, ibigo byinshi byatangiye kwibanda ku gukoresha ibikoresho bisubirwamo kugirango bitange ibicuruzwa. Ibikoresho bisubirwamo bigira ingaruka nziza ku iterambere ryinganda zikinisha.
Ubwa mbere, gukoresha ibikoresho bitunganijwe bigabanya kubyara imyanda. Inganda zikinisha ni inganda zisanzwe zifite umusaruro mwinshi nubunini buke bwo gukoresha, kandi umubare munini wibikinisho byabana bikozwe buri mwaka. Niba ibikoresho bidasubirwaho bikoreshwa, ibi bikinisho byajugunywe bizahinduka imyanda itangirika, bitera umwanda mwinshi kubidukikije. Gukoresha ibikoresho bisubirwamo birashobora kugabanya imyanda no kurengera ibidukikije.
Icya kabiri, gukoresha ibikoresho bisubirwamo bifasha kubika umutungo. Ibikoresho bisubirwamo ni ibikoresho bisubirwamo byongera ubuzima bwumutungo binyuze mu gutunganya. Ibinyuranye, gukoresha ibikoresho bidasubirwaho bitwara ibintu byinshi. Muri iyi si ya none umutungo ugenda ugabanuka, gukoresha ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa bifasha kubungabunga umutungo no kongera ubuzima bwingirakamaro.
Icya gatatu, gukoresha ibikoresho bitunganijwe neza birashobora kuzamura ubwiza bwibikinisho. Ibikoresho byongeye gukoreshwa mubisanzwe bifite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, bifite ubukana nigihe cyo kubaho, kandi ntibikunze kumeneka. Ibinyuranye, ibikinisho bikoresha ibikoresho bidasubirwaho bikunda guhura nibibazo nko kumeneka no gusaza, bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwa serivisi kandi bikabangamira ubuzima.
Hanyuma, gukoresha ibikoresho bitunganijwe birashobora kongera ubushobozi bwubucuruzi. Igitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije no kuramba cyashimishije abantu benshi, kandi abaguzi bakeneye ibicuruzwa bitangiza ibidukikije nabyo biriyongera. Muri iki gihe, niba abakora ibikinisho bashobora gukoresha ibikoresho bisubirwamo, birashobora kurushaho guhaza icyifuzo cy’abaguzi cyo kurengera ibidukikije no kuzamura ubushobozi bwabo.
Muri make, ibikoresho bitunganijwe neza bigira ingaruka nziza mubikorwa byo gukinisha. Irashobora kugabanya kubyara imyanda, kuzigama umutungo, kuzamura ireme ryibicuruzwa, no gufasha kuzamura irushanwa ryibigo. Abakora ibikinisho bagomba kurushaho kugira uruhare mugukoresha ibikoresho bisubirwamo kugirango bateze imbere iterambere rirambye ryinganda zikinisha kandi bagire uruhare mukurengera ibidukikije.
Ibikinisho bya Weijun kabuhariwe mu gukora ibikinisho bya pulasitiki (byuzuye) & impano hamwe nigiciro cyo gupiganwa kandi cyiza. Buri gihe dukomeza gukora ku bikoresho bitunganyirizwa mu gikinisho cya plastiki twenyine, twizera ko tuzatera imbere cyane mu bihe biri imbere kandi tugatanga umusanzu wo kurengera ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-05-2023
